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Columbus Day: A Controversial Holiday
Columbus Day is a U.S. federal holiday that commemorates the landing of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492. It is celebrated on the second Monday of October, which falls on October 9th in 2023.
Columbus was an Italian explorer who sailed under the flag of Spain. He is credited with being the first European to land in the Americas since the Vikings. However, his arrival also marked the beginning of European colonization of the Americas, which had devastating consequences for the Indigenous peoples who lived here.
In recent years, Columbus Day has become a controversial holiday. Many people argue that Columbus should not be celebrated because he was a slave trader and responsible for the deaths of countless Indigenous people. Others argue that Columbus is an important historical figure who helped to connect Europe and the Americas.
Despite the controversy, Columbus Day remains a popular holiday in the United States. Many people celebrate it by attending parades, festivals, and other events. Others use the day to reflect on the history of European colonization of the Americas and its impact on Indigenous peoples.
How to celebrate Columbus Day in a respectful way
If you are choosing to celebrate Columbus Day, there are a few things you can do to be more respectful of the Indigenous peoples who were affected by Columbus's arrival:
Alternatives to Columbus Day
A growing number of states and cities in the United States are replacing Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples' Day.Indigenous Peoples' Day is a holiday that honors the history, culture, and resilience of Indigenous peoples.
If you are interested in celebrating Indigenous Peoples' Day, there are a few things you can do:
Whether you choose to celebrate Columbus Day or Indigenous Peoples' Day, it is important to be respectful of the Indigenous peoples who have been impacted by colonialism.